physicsTopic 6 · WavesPaper 2Grades 8–9

How should a remote community receive emergency communications?

Starting scenario

System A uses 900 MHz radio and reaches behind hills but has low data rate. System B uses 5 GHz microwaves and carries more data but loses signal in heavy rain and needs line of sight. Fibre offers the highest rate but costs four times more. A medical team also uses ultrasound imaging.

You will work through 8 staged questions that build up the science you need. Then you will answer one big-picture question from memory, with no checklist to help you — and only afterwards will the full connection map be revealed.